- Population
- 9,419
- 9.4K
- Elevation
- 108 m
- above sea level
- Local time
- UTC+02:00
- Europe/Helsinki · UTC+02:00
- Places inside
- 1
- listed under Nurmes
- Airports
- KUO Kuopio Airport93 km
- JOE Joensuu Airport105 km
About Nurmes
Nurmes is a municipality. Location: Pielisen Karjala, North Karelia. Population: 9,419. Elevation: 108 m.
Nurmes is a town and municipality of Finland, located in the county of North Karelia. The town has a population of 8,760 (31 December 2025) and covers an area of 1,854.78 square kilometres (716.13 sq mi) of which 253.7 km2 (98.0 sq mi) is water. The population density is 3.65 inhabitants per square kilometre (9.5/sq mi). Neighbouring municipalities are Juuka, Kuhmo, Lieksa, Rautavaara and Sotkamo. Nurmes railway station is the northern terminus of a twice-daily VR passenger train service from Joensuu.
Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Travel notes for Nurmes
From Wikivoyage
Nurmes is a town in North Karelia.
Understand+
Nurmes is a town of 8,000 inhabitants situated at the northern end of Lake Pielinen.
In the Middle Ages, Nurmes was part of the Novgorod Empire, and the area was the scene of several battles with Sweden. In the 17th century, Nurmes was incorporated into the Swedish Empire, but in 1721 it became part of Russia.
In the 19th century Nurmes developed rapidly with industry. Several sawmills, mills and iron foundries were established in the area, bringing new residents and prosperity to the town. Later, Nurmes also developed as a tourist town, attracted by its magnificent nature.
Get in+
By car:
Being pretty much off the beaten track, the easiest way to travel to and from Nurmes is by car.
By train:
The national railway operator VR runs a twice-daily train from Joensuu, the trip takes a little less than two hours. 1 Nurmes railway station is centrally located.
By bus:
There are coach connections from Joensuu, Kuopio, Oulu and Kajaani. Timetables from Matkahuolto.
By boat:
This is (besides Iisalmi) as far north as you get with a yacht via the Saimaa waterways. Welcome from anywhere! (10.5 or 12 m height restriction at Joensuu, though).
Source: Wikivoyage · CC BY-SA 4.0 · abridged
Places bordering Nurmes
- Juuka
- Kuhmo
- Lieksa
- Rautavaara
- Sotkamo
Population of Nurmes over time
| 2007 | 8,816 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 8,674 | |
| 2009 | 8,573 | |
| 2010 | 8,508 | |
| 2011 | 8,359 | |
| 2012 | 8,308 | |
| 2013 | 8,191 | |
| 2014 | 8,191 | |
| 2015 | 7,996 | |
| 2016 | 7,885 | |
| 2017 | 7,765 | |
| 2023 | 9,130 |
Censuses and official estimates; source: Wikidata.
Climate of Nurmes
Best months for sightseeingBest months for sightseeing: June–July.
This month · November
A cold month
Day -1° · Night -6° · Rain 55 mm
- Hottest month
- July (day 21°)
- Coldest month
- February (night -15°)
- Wettest month
- August (79 mm)
- Driest month
- February (33 mm)
Bars: average monthly low and high temperature. Below: precipitation. Monthly averages for 1970–2000 at about 18 km resolution, adjusted for elevation. Highlighted months are mild and relatively dry. Source: WorldClim 2.1 (CC BY 4.0).
Show values as a table
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average high (°C) | -7° | -6° | 0° | 5° | 13° | 19° | 21° | 18° | 12° | 5° | -1° | -5° |
| Average low (°C) | -15° | -15° | -9° | -4° | 2° | 9° | 11° | 9° | 4° | 0° | -6° | -12° |
| Precipitation (mm) | 39 | 33 | 34 | 33 | 42 | 67 | 72 | 79 | 65 | 57 | 55 | 46 |
How to get to Nurmes
The nearest airport is Kuopio Airport (KUO), 93 km to the southwest as the crow flies.
Airports
- Kuopio Airport (KUO) Kuopio / Siilinjärvi 93 kmsouthwest
- Joensuu Airport (JOE) Joensuu 105 kmsouth
- Kajaani Airport (KAJ) Kajaani 106 kmnorthwest
Straight-line distances; road distances are longer. Airport data: OurAirports.
Day trips from Nurmes
Within 100 km: 4 natural sites, 29 lakes, rivers and coasts.
25–60 km8 places
- Tiilikkajärvi Nationalpark Natural site 44 kmW
- Jonkeri Lake 48 kmNE
- Iso Tipasjärvi Lake 40 kmN
- Hiidenportti Nationalpark Natural site 33 kmN
60–100 km25 places
- Nuasjärvi Lake 84 kmNW
- Vuotjärvi Lake 62 kmSW
- Patvinsuon Kansallispuisto Natural site 93 kmSE
- Juurusvesi Lake 91 kmSW
Straight-line distances.
Places in Nurmes
1 placeBar: population relative to the most populous place in this list.
Sources & licences
Data last updated: · 2 independent sources