- Population
- 208,100
- 208.1K
- Elevation
- 6 m
- above sea level
- Local time
- UTC+00:00
- Europe/London · UTC+00:00
- Airports
- SOU Southampton Airport25 km
- BOH Bournemouth Airport53 km
About Portsmouth
Portsmouth is a city. Location: Portsmouth, England. Population: 208,100. Elevation: 6 m.
Portsmouth ( PORTS-məth) is a port city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. Most of Portsmouth is located on Portsea Island off the south coast of England in the Solent, making Portsmouth the only city in England not located primarily on the mainland. The city is located 22 miles (35 km) south-east of Southampton, 50 miles (80 km) west of Brighton and Hove, and 74 miles (119 km) south-west of London. With a population of 211,475 in 2025, it is the most densely populated city in the United Kingdom.
Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photos of Portsmouth
Travel notes for Portsmouth
From Wikivoyage
Portsmouth (pronounced "ports-muth" and nicknamed "Pompey") is a large city in the county of Hampshire, on the south coast of England. Portsmouth played a major role in British history, especially naval history. Its rich heritage offers a variety of attractions, including the Historical Dockyard, which houses some of the most historical warships in the world – HMS Victory, Lord Nelson's flagship used at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, and the Mary Rose, a Tudor-era warship. Portsmouth has two cathedrals, including the Romanesque Portsmouth Cathedral, 12 museums, most of which are free, and two theatres. The city offers excellent shopping facilities in the Gunwharf Quays complex, home to a variety of designer stores including Ralph Lauren, Hugo Boss and Barbour, as well as the striking 557 ft (170 m) landmark Spinnaker Tower, which offers excellent views of the Solent and City.
Portsmouth is also known for its literary history, as the birthplace of Charles Dickens, the famous Victorian era novelist, and the pioneering engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel. Other famous figures to have lived here are HG Wells, Arthur Conan Doyle and Rudyard Kipling. The city is well served by three musical venues, The Wedgewood Rooms, Guildhall and Pyramids, which regularly host major musical and comedy acts.
Understand+
The majority of the city of Portsmouth lies on Portsea Island, though it is separated from the mainland only by a roughly 30-m wide stretch of seawater, so is perhaps more accurately thought of as a peninsula. Historically, Portsmouth has long been an important naval port and builds on its rich heritage with memorials, museums, trails and the fascinating Historic Dockyard. It has 4 mi (6.4 km) of seafront, including pebbled beaches. It is a university city, home to the University of Portsmouth, and has a large multicultural student population.
Portsmouth has a population of 200,000 people and is the most densely populated city in the UK, outside of certain parts of London. The entire Portsmouth Urban Area is home to more than 442,000 people.
Visitor information:
Visit Portsmouth website
Climate:
Portsmouth has a mild oceanic climate, it sees more sunshine than much of the UK. Typical summer daytime maximums average around 22 °C (72 °F) and at night around 15 °C (59 °F). The temperatures can still exceed 24 °C (75 °F) and not go below 17 °C (63 °F) at night on particularly hot days. Daylight hours range from 5AM-9:15PM in the summer months, to 8AM-4PM in the winter months.
Get in+
By train:
1 Portsmouth & Southsea station has National Rail trains run frequently from London Waterloo and take between 1 hr 30 min and 1 hr 40 min via Haslemere. Or about 2 hr 10 min via Winchester (you may arrive earlier by taking a later train via Haslemere than going via Winchester). A cheap day single is about £33. Other major services include Brighton (1 hr 40 min), Cardiff (3 hr 10 min) via Bath and Bristol; and Southampton (1 hour). There are also direct trains from Gatwick Airport (1 hr 20 min). Alight at Portsmouth & Southsea station for Portsmouth City Centre shopping, Portsmouth Guildhall and a short walk to the seafront.
Alight at 2 Portsmouth Harbour station for the Historic Dockyard, Gunwharf Quays, the Spinnaker Tower and ferries to the Isle of Wight.
Alight at 3 Fratton station for Fratton Park football stadium.
4 Hilsea station is in the northeast of the city. It serves the local industrial estates and most visitors would have no reason to alight here unless they are visiting Portsmouth Rugby Club. Some trains do not stop at this station.
When departing by train those unfamiliar with the stations can easily miss them even when only a few feet away. Portsmouth Harbour is behind the bus station at The Hard. Portsmouth & Southsea is easily found at the bottom of Commercial Road if you look out for the railway bridge just south of the building. Fratton can be found to the east of the road bridge at the bottom of Fratton Road and north of the roundabout between Victoria Road North and Goldsmith Avenue. The less frequented Hilsea Station is underneath the road bridge at Norway Road and Cosham station is on the Cosham High Street.
By car:
Portsmouth is easily accessible by car via the M275 the M27 and A27. From London, take the A3 or M3 south. As Portsmouth is an island city, routes in and out are limited, and so congestion can be a problem, especially during rush hour. The large majority of residential roads have a 20 mph (~32 km/h) speed limit.
Source: Wikivoyage · CC BY-SA 4.0 · abridged
Places bordering Portsmouth
- Waterlooville
Twin towns and sister cities of Portsmouth
- Portsmouth· United States
- Maizuru· Japan
Source: Wikidata. Only places with a page on this site are shown.
Population of Portsmouth over time
| 2008 | 200,000 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 205,100 | |
| 2016 | 248,440 |
Censuses and official estimates; source: Wikidata.
Climate of Portsmouth
Best months for sightseeingBest months for sightseeing: June–August.
This month · November
A cold month
Day 11° · Night 5° · Rain 93 mm
- Hottest month
- July (day 22°)
- Coldest month
- February (night 2°)
- Wettest month
- November (93 mm)
- Driest month
- July (43 mm)
Bars: average monthly low and high temperature. Below: precipitation. Monthly averages for 1970–2000 at about 18 km resolution, adjusted for elevation. Highlighted months are mild and relatively dry. Source: WorldClim 2.1 (CC BY 4.0).
Show values as a table
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average high (°C) | 8° | 8° | 10° | 13° | 16° | 19° | 22° | 21° | 19° | 15° | 11° | 9° |
| Average low (°C) | 3° | 2° | 4° | 5° | 8° | 11° | 13° | 13° | 11° | 8° | 5° | 4° |
| Precipitation (mm) | 92 | 60 | 67 | 50 | 46 | 53 | 43 | 52 | 71 | 87 | 93 | 91 |
How to get to Portsmouth
The nearest airport is Southampton Airport (SOU), 25 km to the northwest as the crow flies. For international flights: London Gatwick Airport (LGW) (75 km). The nearest large city is Southampton, 25 km to the northwest.
Airports
- Southampton Airport (SOU) Southampton 25 kmnorthwest
- Bournemouth Airport (BOH) Bournemouth 53 kmwest
- London Gatwick Airport (LGW) London 75 kmnortheast
Nearby large cities
- Southampton Population: 269.8K 25 kmnorthwest
- Worthing Population: 113.9K 51 kmeast
- Basingstoke Population: 107.6K 52 kmnorth
- Bournemouth Population: 163.6K 56 kmwest
- Poole Population: 151.5K 64 kmwest
Straight-line distances; road distances are longer. Airport data: OurAirports.
Day trips from Portsmouth
Within 100 km: 348 historic and cultural sites, 612 natural sites, 222 lakes, rivers and coasts.
0–25 km154 places
- Portsea Island Natural site 2 kmE
- Isle of Wight Island 19 kmSW
- Calshot Beach Beach 16 kmW
- Bembridge Beach Beach 12 kmS
25–60 km288 places
- St Nicholas Church Shoreham Attraction 57 kmE
- The Marlipins Museum Museum 58 kmE
- Avon Beach Beach 46 kmW
- Climping Beach Beach 36 kmE
60–100 km740 places
- Brownsea Island Island 63 kmW
- Studland Beach Beach 62 kmW
- Man O'War Beach Beach 86 kmW
- Round Island Island 67 kmW
Straight-line distances.
Portsmouth and similar cities
Side by side with cities of similar size in the same country: population, elevation and climate.
| Measure | Portsmouth | Swindon | Archway | Dudley |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 208.1K | 201.7K | 215.7K | 199.1K |
| Elevation | 6 m | 113 m | 67 m | 161 m |
| Summer day (hottest month) | 22° | 21° | 23° | 20° |
| Winter night (coldest month) | 2° | 1° | 1° | 1° |
| Annual rainfall | 805 mm | 683 mm | 624 mm | 1,073 mm |
| Best months | Jun–Aug | Jun–Aug | Jun–Aug | Jun–Aug |
| Distance | — | 97 km | 109 km | 201 km |
Climate values are 1970–2000 monthly averages; straight-line distance.
Nearby attractions & nature
Everything nearby-
Victoria Park Natural site, Portsmouth0.2 km W
-
HMS Victory Museum, Portsmouth1.3 km W -
Mary Rose Museum Museum, Portsmouth1.3 km W -
Fratton Park Landmark, Portsmouth2 km E -
HMS Warrior Museum, Portsmouth1.3 km W
-
Southsea Castle Historic site, Southsea2.3 km S -
Portsea Island Natural site, Portsmouth1.7 km E
-
Royal Navy Museum Museum, Portsmouth1.4 km W
Sources & licences
Data last updated: · 2 independent sources





