- Population
- 5,439,842
- 5.4M
- Elevation
- 171 m
- above sea level
- Local time
- UTC+00:00
- Europe/London · UTC+00:00
- Places inside
- 1,030
- listed under Scotland
- Airports
- GLA Glasgow Airport31 km
- EDI Edinburgh Airport40 km
About Scotland
Scotland is a region. Location: United Kingdom. Population: 5,439,842.
Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and adjacent islands, principally in the archipelagos of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles. In 2022 the country's population was about 5.4 million. Its capital city is Edinburgh, whilst Glasgow is the largest and the most populous of the cities in the country.
Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Places bordering Scotland
- England
Climate of Scotland
Best months for sightseeingBest months for sightseeing: June–August.
This month · November
A wet month
Day 8° · Night 3° · Rain 148 mm
- Hottest month
- July (day 18°)
- Coldest month
- January (night 1°)
- Wettest month
- January (162 mm)
- Driest month
- April (69 mm)
Bars: average monthly low and high temperature. Below: precipitation. Monthly averages for 1970–2000 at about 18 km resolution, adjusted for elevation. Highlighted months are mild and relatively dry. Source: WorldClim 2.1 (CC BY 4.0).
Show values as a table
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average high (°C) | 6° | 6° | 8° | 11° | 14° | 16° | 18° | 18° | 15° | 11° | 8° | 6° |
| Average low (°C) | 1° | 1° | 2° | 3° | 6° | 8° | 10° | 10° | 8° | 6° | 3° | 1° |
| Precipitation (mm) | 162 | 111 | 120 | 69 | 73 | 71 | 77 | 93 | 129 | 150 | 148 | 150 |
How to get to Scotland
The nearest airport is Glasgow Airport (GLA), 31 km to the southwest as the crow flies. The nearest large city is Glasgow, 22 km to the southwest.
Airports
- Glasgow Airport (GLA) Glasgow 31 kmsouthwest
- Edinburgh Airport (EDI) Ingliston, Edinburgh 40 kmeast
- Glasgow Prestwick Airport (PIK) Prestwick, South Ayrshire 66 kmsouthwest
Nearby large cities
- Glasgow Population: 626.4K 22 kmsouthwest
- Edinburgh Population: 515K 50 kmeast
- Dundee Population: 148.2K 82 kmnortheast
- Aberdeen Population: 198.6K 173 kmnortheast
- Newcastle upon Tyne Population: 300.1K 189 kmsoutheast
Straight-line distances; road distances are longer. Airport data: OurAirports.
Places in Scotland
1,030 placesMountains & nature13
- Thunderhole Bay · Natural site
- Todhill Wood · Natural site
- Torrs Cove Bay · Natural site
- Traigh Bail Aonghais Bay · Natural site
- Uig Bay · Natural site
- Village · Natural site
- Wemyss Bay · Natural site
- West Bay · Natural site
- West Tarbert Bay · Natural site
- White Bay · Natural site
- White Cleugh · Natural site
- Whitefarland Bay · Natural site
- Whitelinks Bay · Natural site
Lakes, rivers & coasts47
- Tima Water · River
- Torduff Reservoir · Lake
- Townfoot Loch · Lake
- Troon Rock · Lake
- Troston Loch · Lake
- Tuach Burn · River
- Tulm Island · Island
- Tweeddale Burn · River
- Tweeden Burn · River
- Twislehope Burn · River
- Ulluva · Island
- Unthank Burn · River
- Urie Loch · Lake
- Urr Water · River
- Wamphray Water · River
- Wandel Burn · River
- Wanlock Water · River
- Watch Water · River
- Water Beck · River
- Water of Ae · River
- Water of App · River
- Water of Assel · River
- Water of Caiplich · River
- Water of Coyle · River
- Water of Deugh · River
- Water of Fleet · River
- Water of Girvan · River
- Water of Gregg · River
- Water of Ken · River
- Water of Leith · River
- Water of Lendal · River
- Water of Luce · River
- Water of Malzie · River
- Water of Milk · River
- Water of Minnoch · River
- Water of Tig · River
- Water of Trool · River
- Wauchope Burn · River
- Wauchope Water · River
- West Water · River
- Whalplaw Burn · River
- Whing Burn · River
- White Cart Water · River
- White Esk · River
- Whitefield Loch · Lake
- Whitehaugh Water · River
- White Loch · Lake
Largest cities and towns
-
Glenrothes City, Fife38.4K -
Dumfries City, Dumfries and Galloway46.5K -
Irvine City, North Ayrshire34.1K -
Rutherglen Town, South Lanarkshire31K -
Bathgate Town, West Lothian23.6K -
Peterhead Town, Aberdeenshire19.1K -
Aberdeen City, Aberdeen City198.6K -
Dundee City, Dundee City148.2K
Nature and heritage in Scotland
Sources & licences
Data last updated: · 2 independent sources